Majoritarianism is the antithesis of democracy

-

Majoritarianism is the antithesis of democracy

(By Neha Soni ) 

Image By:- Goutham Sagar


Majoritarianism is a term that means the majority of the population is given supremacy in society and has the power to make decisions independently (not considering minorities) that can affect the society.

India is a democratic country and every citizen has the right to vote or participate in  elections. Every individual has the right to express his/her views and that might be with the majority or with minorities

Justice Deepak Gupta, while delivering a lecture on “Democracy and Dissent” (organized by supreme court bar association) in February 2020 said that Majoritarianism is antithesis to democracy and criticizing the government does not mean one is ‘anti-national’ or is against the country. He said that the government may not be always right and that people have the right and freedom to protest peacefully and express their opinion against the government. 

As long as a person does not indulge in violent activities or encourage the same, has the right to say and express their opinions against the government. 

Rights of minority as per Indian Constitution

  • Article 25 This article states that all individuals are equally entitled to the reprieve of conscience and the right freely to profess to practice and propagate religion.


This right gives the option to citizens to follow or practice any religion, no person or government is in place to force an individual to follow some particular religion.


  • Article 26 This article states that every religious denomination or any section thereof shall have the right to:-


∙ Develop and preserve institutions for religious and charitable purposes;

∙ Control its affairs in matters of religion 

∙ Own and gain property; and 


These rights guard and guarantee the mass rights of religion. This will subsequently occur the maintenance of safety and auspices to the communal rights and privileges of minority religions.

  • Article 27 This article states that no person shall be compelled to pay any taxes, which leads to the development of any particular religion or religious denomination. 


This article ensures that govt. is not spending public money for the welfare and upliftment of a particular religion at the cost of many including minority religions. When a govt. is formed who belongs to the majority religion, chances are higher that minority religion would not be considered but this article will ensure that nothing happens like that.


  • Article 29 This is one of the articles which deeply deals with minorities of the country.


  1. Any person residing in India or any other part of the same having a distinct language, caste, class or culture, has the right to preserve it. 

  2. No citizen shall be refused to take admission in an educational institution or receive financial aid on grounds only of religion, race, caste, language or any of them.


  • Article 30 


  1. All minorities, whether based on religion or language, shall have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice. 


  1. The State shall not, in granting aid to school or colleges, discriminate on the subject of the showground that it is sedating the paperwork of a minority, whether based upon religion, caste or class. 


This article gives the right to the minorities to start and manage the educational institution and prevent the state from showing discrimination while granting aid to educational institution.

Conclusion 

The Indian Constitution is a treasure where minorities can locate various articles and provisions that safeguard their rights and privileges. In the Indian Constitution, there are many ways through which minorities safeguard their rights. These include the ideals enshrined in the preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and various added articles and provisions. Therefore it is clear that the Indian Constitution plays a significant role and is an important source of guaranteeing the rights and privileges of the minorities in India.




Disclaimer:-

The opinions expressed in this article are the personal opinions of the author. The facts and opinions appearing in the article do not reflect the views of Light de Literacy and LDL does not assume any responsibility or liability for the same.


An NGO, run by group of socially active, determined & educated youths, aims to educate underprivileged children.

Comments

Post a Comment

Thanks for reading, drop your valuable comments & feedback...

Some Popular Posts

Will there be the End of Mother Earth?

-
Image
THE DOMINANT NATURE OF HUMAN BEINGS - Will there be the End of Mother Earth? ( by Mehak Datta) "We are living on this planet as if we have another one to go” Aren't we humans so great? We got everything! Sense to feel, love, care for our loved ones, show our emotions and more over we can speak and communicate to our own things but still we are facing so much. Have we ever thought even after having all things with us, we still fail to love the most important thing because of which we are alive? “Our Nature”! Why do we forget that whatever we are, is because of nature? Without it, we found not even be able to survive. We all know the ongoing scenario of world right now; we all facing pandemic situation and are locked inside our houses. We are feeling caged and want to step out of our houses. We are so bored being in four walls in just couple of months so just think about the animals we keep in zoos for our entertainment. Do we think even once before caging them into four walls a
Read more

Child Labor No Time No Play

-
Image
CHILD LABOR NO TIME NO PLAY ( by Adesh Sharma ) Child labor has become the biggest problem in our country. Even after so many Independence Day, we still get to see child labor in our country, which is an embarrassing scene. We have to stop them as much as possible. Our government should also take a hard step against child labor. What is child labor? What are the causes of child labor? How can we stop it? What are the government policies to stop child labor? I will discuss all of the topics in our article. WHAT IS CHILD LABOR:- Child labor is a termite that is hollowing out our country from the inside which we see daily and ignore it. We get to see child labor at hotels every day. Child laborers mostly became orphan children after the parents die there is no one to look after orphaned child then what they do for their living, therefore, they choose child labor We help to choose them child labor because no one supported their children’s after their parents die. No one gives them food wit
Read more

Why recycling should be necessary?

-
Image
Why recycling should be necessary? ( by Neha Soni ) Why should we recycle? A question that is always around us but we fantastically ignore it. So why do we do that? Why don’t we recycle things or at least make some habits in our schools, colleges, or workplace that will segregate the recyclable products? The answer is simple- we are either not bothered or not have enough knowledge of the importance of recycling. Recycling is a process in which waste materials are converted into new materials and products. The new products which are formed are used, again get recycled and the cycle repeats. This is done to prevent excessive usage of raw materials and will help us in preserving the environment. Recycling is one of the main components of a waste management system and is the third component of the “Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle" waste motto. Thus, recycling aims at environmental sustainability by substituting staple inputs into recyclable waste outputs.   Products which can be recycled a
Read more

Role of Organic Farming

-
Image
What is the role of organic farming in making future of Agriculture? ( by Neha Soni ) Agriculture is one of the leading sources of food within the World. Human has sacrificed its natural resources for economic development from the period of human civilization to the trendy world. Within the evolutionary period of agriculture, people used the practice of slash and burn agriculture, commonly called Jhum cultivation, where farmers cut down the trees of the forest and burn the plant remains. The ash is employed as a fertilizer and therefore the land is then used for farming or cattle grazing. After cultivation, the area is left for several years to permit its recovery. The farmers then advance to other areas and repeat the method. In earlier days, when Slash and Burn cultivation was in prevalence, enough time-gap was given specified that the land recovered from the effect of cultivation. With increasing population, and repeated cultivation, this recovery phase is completed away with, lea
Read more

How to Stop Wasting Water?

-
Image
            How to Stop Wasting Water? (By Sravani Binkam) Image By:- Shrut Kapadia Water covers about 71% of our earth that’s the reason why it’s so crucial to understanding and to change the climate. One of the most common ways in which people waste water by leaving the water running when brushing their teeth, shaving, showering, washing the dishes. Turn the tap off as soon as you start brushing, shaving, washing the dishes. For washing the dishes, we have one sink with clean water and one with soapy water. By using this tip, we can reduce water wastage. The average person wastes 30 glasses of water every day. Our toilet could be flushing away up to 5 gallons of water every time we flush. People tend to flush every time the toilet is used, which can waste hundreds of glasses a week. Using a pipe to wash the car can use up gallons of water. If we leave the hose running, then it can end up wasting almost 150 gallons of water. However, if we use a small bucket and sponge to wash the car
Read more

World Environment Day

-
Image
World Environment Day ( by Aadesh Sharma ) Greeting to all I hope you all are good. You all know today is World Environment day. World Environments day is celebrated with full of enthuses all over the world. Everyone is participating in this day and encourage the world towards the importance of the environment. The World Environment day is also a "day of people" to do something to protect our environment. This DAY provides us a platform to do something and promote and encourage our resources of environments. During to this pandemic time, our government has decided to organize an online event. So now we all have the responsibility to take participate in an event to promote them by sharing our new idea regarding the environment.  World environment day is the annual event in the world which is organized under the United Nation.  The main focus of World Environment Day is to create awareness among the people to take action regarding the protection of the environment. This day was
Read more